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This collection has been built by a community of passionate researchers, students, and industry professionals as part of <a href="https://worldcirculartextilesday.com/" target="_blank">World Circular Textiles Day</a> (WCTD). 


World Circular Textiles Day takes place every year on 8th October.  Our vision is to galvanise the collective ambitions and goals of people, organisations and businesses to reach a fully circular textiles world by 2050. Our mission is to provide a framework for circularity stakeholders to develop and deliver a collaborative, evolving roadmap and to chart circularity’s momentum annually from the 8th of October until 2050.

What does fully circular by 2050 mean?
- Shared textile resources, in the form of products and raw materials, are kept in **continual circulation**.
- Virgin resources are **replaced with circular materials**.
- Dignity, equity, and equality for the **people** involved in all parts of the circular value chain.

We need to know where we stand today to chart how to get to 100% Circularity by 2050. What circular activity is currently happening in the textiles and apparel industry, and where in the world is it happening? The WCTD Collection aims to answer this question by building the world’s largest digital library of circular textiles case studies. 

World Circular Textiles Day is proud to be supported by our 2022-23 Circular Hero Partners:
[Lenzing](https://www.lenzing.com/), [Texaid](https://retailsolutions.texaid.com/), [Bank & Vogue](https://www.bankvogue.com/), [Usha yarns limited](https://ushayarns.com/), [The Conduit](https://www.theconduit.com/), and [Asia Pacific Rayon](https://www.aprayon.com/en/)

## Want to contribute to the WCTD Collection? Sign up and add your circular textiles activities.





World Circular Textiles Day

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Starter Kit collection

Business case

Impact on increased knowledge and understanding as a result of the case study

Increase Awareness

Reduced green house gas emissions released into the biosphere

Reduce Emissions (SDG13)

Minimise waste through diversion: Instead of sending waste to landfill, it is redirected into other industrial processes for handling, treatment, recycling, recovery, or reuse in various forms. 

Minimise waste through design: At the outset of a process of project, plan and design such that there is zero waste or minimal waste during production, use, and at end of life. 

Minimise Waste (SDG12)

Reduced use of fossil fuel energy sources and/or increased use of renewable energy

Reduce Energy Consumption

Producing textile and leather products and processing them into apparel and accessories

Fashion and Textiles

Producing basic and specialty chemicals, inks, agricultural chemical such as fertilisers and pesticides, plastics including packaging, and rubber

Chemical and Plastic

Transforming waste products into materials and lower value products within the same industry

Closed loop downcycling

Designing products to remove any barriers to recycling and enable easy recyclability

Design for recycling

VISION:
Raw materials are renewable, recyclable and safe, kept in continual circulation.

DETAIL:
Imagine a time when…the raw materials that are used to make things are sourced from existing products and regenerative agriculture, via carbon negative and climate neutral processes. Biodegradable raw materials are used for products with biodegradable end routes. Toxic chemicals have been washed out of the global materials pool, disposed of safely and replaced with beneficial alternatives. Virgin fibres made from fossil fuels have been banned, while secondary synthetic fibres, derived from what was already in the system, are kept in constant circulation as a resource. Circularity accounting methods, built on science-based metrics, help to manage a balanced system of resources, across all industries, and in line with the planet’s environmental limits.

Raw Materials and Planetary Boundaries

VISION:
Products and services are designed for multiple use and material value retention, with maximum positive impact.

DETAIL: 
Imagine a time when…products flow via optimal collection and distribution streams into reusable and repairable product platforms. Reuse and access models are dominant, and products are designed for multiple recirculation before biodegrading (if designed to do so), or being broken down into reusable raw materials for production. People only consume what they need. Production and consumption wastes have been fully eliminated and multifunctional, season-less and timeless fashions are the norm, yet still fulfil our human need for expression and creativity without constraint. All business models, organisations, governments and citizens play a role in maintaining a healthy, functioning circular ecosystem.

Products and Services

Impacts

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Industries

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The principles of a circular economy concern designing out waste, regenerating ecosystems and keeping items in use. Decoupling the economy from material flows—improving the rate of resource productivity faster than the economic growth rate—is also a consistent guide. By evolving with the growing number of applications of circular economy principles, and consolidating these strategies across thematic areas, Circle Economy’s Key Elements Framework (KE) renders the elements of the circular economy salient and serves as a basis to derive contextual strategies and interventions. 


The Framework consists of:
- Core Elements: Activities directly handling product or material flows; and uniquely,
- Enabling Elements: those that remove obstacles for core actors.


Key elements of the circular economy

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Circle Economy's framework of strategies and activities that define the circular economy

It is 2050.  Full systems change has taken place. This wouldn’t have been possible without the immediate action and radical steps taken from 2020 onwards. Many targets had to be identified in the early 2020s and achieved by 2030 to ensure that the 2050 goal happened in full. A sense of urgency, turbo stakeholder collaboration, supportive government regulation and clear, data driven targets enabled the mindsets and systems change needed to transform to a fully circular textiles ecosystem.

A circular economics model underpins what we have created. It reflects and supports a living organism made up of makers, users and restorers, interacting across vibrant and interconnected networks. Checks and balances, alongside transparency and accountability, ensure a healthy system. Financial, environmental, and social metrics have the purpose of serving communities and the planet. There is shared ownership of profit and loss – across all three metrics – throughout the value chain.

This is what we’ve achieved over the last 30 years:

WCTD Themes

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Based on the work of [Bocken et al. (2016)](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309699661_Product_design_and_business_model_strategies_for_a_circular_economy), the Four Flows Framework serves as a simple framework for managing resource flows in a circular economy by using less (Narrow), using for longer (Slow), using again (Cycle), and using clean, regenerative materials and energy (Regenerate).

These different principles of circular economy can be applied to our socioeconomic metabolism: we can design stocks like buildings, infrastructure, machinery, and vehicles to be rich resource mines for the future, and design manufactured goods and consumables to be cycled and made regenerative. Furthermore, the focus must also centre on getting more value out of fewer materials. Achieving the aims of a circular economy—minimising material use, regenerating the Earth, and preventing material losses—can be done through these four key strategies mentioned above.

Source: Circle Economy. (2023). *[The circularity gap report 2023](https://www.circularity-gap.world/2023)* (p.22). Amsterdam: Circle Economy. 

Four Flows Framework

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       Introducing 87% aller Textilien, die für Kleidung verwendet werden, landen auf Mülldeponien oder werden in Verbrennungsanlagen vernichtet. Unsere Mission ist es, dies zu verhindern.Mit unserem Verfahren recyceln wir überschüssige oder unbrauchbare Textilien zu einem neuen Material, das für die Herstellung von Brillen bis hin zu Möbeln verwendet werden kann. Dadurch lösen wir gleich zwei Umweltprobleme und schaffen eine positive Kreislaufwirtschaft. Mehr Erfahren            Unser Impact Für jedes hergestellte Kilogramm unseres Materials sparen wir 2,5 kg CO2-Äquivalent ein. Wir haben somit die Möglichkeit, fast 8.000 Tonnen CO2-Äquivalent aus der Atmosphäre zu reduzieren, was einer tausendfachen Weltumrundung mit dem Auto entspricht. Mehr Erfahren          Jede Sekunde landet ein ganzer Lastwagen voller Textilien auf Deponien, wo sie bis zu 200 Jahre lang nicht zersetzt oder in einer Verbrennungsanlage verbrannt werden.   Mit unserer Lösung recyceln wir Textilabfälle zu einer Plastikalternative und lösen so zwei Umweltprobleme auf einmal.   Wir haben die weltweit erste Brillenkollektion entwickelt, die aus recycelten Textilien hergestellt wird und den Bedarf an ölbasierten Kunststoffen ersetzt, um eine die Kreislaufwirtschaft in der Modeindustrie zu verstärken.  
      Viele Unternehmen behaupten, klimaneutral oder sogar klimapositiv zu sein. Doch was bedeutet das eigentlich und wie erkennt man, ob ein Unternehmen tatsächlich klimaneutral ist? EIT Climate-KIC ist Teil einer Wissens-...     Jetzt, da Sie Ihre erste Brille aus recycelter Kleidung haben, ist es wichtig zu wissen, wie Sie Ihre Brille richtig pflegen. Wie wir uns bemühen die Auswirkungen des Klimawandels verringern,...     Wenn Sie mit unserem Magazin auf dem Laufenden gehalten haben, sind Sie vielleicht auf unseren Artikel gestoßen, warum Sie darüber nachdenken müssen Nachhaltigkeit von Schmuck. Leider gibt es derzeit keine...    
      Erfahre mehr über unsere Geschichte   ​            Unterstütze uns dabei, Textilien von Mülldeponien und Verbrennungsanlagen fernzuhalten, um eine wirklich zirkuläre Modeindustrie zu schaffen. Abonniere unseren Newsletter, um Zugang zu Angeboten und Informationen über die nachhaltige Modebranche zu erhalten. Hiermit erklärst du dich einverstanden, dass Kleiderly dich per E-Mail informieren darf. Diese Einwilligung kannst du jederzeit widerrufen.      
  

Berlin

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Kleider is a Berlin-based startup, that is specialized on recycling old textiles containing different material mixes into a plastic alternative.

Kleiderly

<p>Kleiderly has invented a new recycling process that enables the recycling of textiles, made out of different materials, into a durable multi-purpose material that has the same characteristics as virgin plastic.</p>