Resource efficient design of the Epidaurus Greek amphitheatre to naturally enhance sound
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The theater at Epidaurus in the fourth century B.C. creates a sophisticated
acoustic filter. Without any sound systems, audiences in the back row are able
to hear music and voices with amazing clarity. The rows of limestone seats at
Epidaurus form an efficient acoustics filter that hushes low-frequency
background noises like the murmur of a crowd and reflects the high-frequency
noises of the performers on stage off the seats and back toward the seated
audience member, carrying an actor’s voice all the way to the back rows of the
theater. The corrugated surface of the seats was creating an effect similar to
the ridged acoustics padding on walls or insulation in a parking garage.