New York Fashion Sustainability And Social Accountability Act | Knowledge Hub | Circle Economy Foundation
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Policy case
New York Fashion Sustainability And Social Accountability Act
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New York was the first state to propose the Fashion Sustainability And Social Accountability Act in January 2022. The bill attempts to hold fashion brands accountable for climate change and human rights breaches in the fashion industry. 

Problem

Climate change is no more a futuristic problem but is happening right now in our lifetime. The soaring temperatures in Europe and America are causing forest fires and destroying thousands of hectares of forest land. Unseasonal rains in other parts of the world are leading to floods and other natural calamities.

The fashion industry is responsible for 8-10 % of the world's carbon emissions, is the second largest consumer of water supply, and contributes to ocean pollution. Even though many brands support sustainable fashion, the impact of fast fashion still prevails as an issue in the social and environmental conditions.

Solution

The proposal of the New York Fashion Sustainability And Social Accountability Act aims to bring more company accountability for environmental pollution and human rights breaches in the fashion industry. The proposed law affects fashion companies with more than $100 million in revenue worldwide. Companies subject to the law are required to prioritise the environment by reducing greenhouse emissions, curbing mass production of material, and protecting labour rights through proper wages and a safe work environment requirement for workers. If any company fails to obey the government law, fines are charged up to 2% of their annual revenues over $450 million.

Outcome

Laws and regulations are valid in the fashion industry as they encourage fashion brands to be more responsible and move into sustainability. They also ensure that consumers are more aware of the negative impact of fast fashion trends.

These laws, thus, help reduce carbon emissions. Moreover, this proposal also promotes sustainable fashion culture among consumers.

Additional information

For more information on the fast fashion environmental impact refer to the article.

https://knowledge-hub.circle-lab.com/article/17996?n=Fast---Fashion-An-Environmental-Catastrophe.

Photo credits: Ma Ti - Unsplash

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